Native Events in Blazor ComboBox Component

28 Dec 20234 minutes to read

The following section explains the steps to include native events and pass data to event handler in ComboBox component.

Bind native events to ComboBox

You can access any native event by using on <event> attribute with a component. The attribute’s value is treated as an event handler.

In the following example, the keyPressed method is called every time the key is pressed on input.

@using Syncfusion.Blazor.Data

<SfComboBox TValue="string" TItem="Country" @onkeypress="@KeyPressed" DataSource="@Countries">
    <ComboBoxFieldSettings Text="Name" Value="Code"></ComboBoxFieldSettings>
</SfComboBox>

@code {
    public void KeyPressed()
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Key Pressed!");
    }
    public class Country
    {
        public string Name { get; set; }

        public string Code { get; set; }
    }
    List<Country> Countries = new List<Country>
    {
        new Country() { Name = "Australia", Code = "AU" },
        new Country() { Name = "Bermuda", Code = "BM" },
        new Country() { Name = "Canada", Code = "CA" },
        new Country() { Name = "Cameroon", Code = "CM" },
        new Country() { Name = "Denmark", Code = "DK" },
        new Country() { Name = "France", Code = "FR" },
    };
}

Also, you can rewrite the previous code example as follows using Lambda expressions.

<SfComboBox TValue="string" @onkeypress="@(() => Console.WriteLine("Key Pressed!"))"></SfComboBox>

Pass event data to event handler

Blazor provides set of argument types to map to native events. The list of event types and event arguments are:

• Focus Events - FocusEventArgs
• Mouse Events - MouseEventArgs
• Keyboard Events - KeyboardEventArgs
• Input Events - ChangeEventArgs/EventArgs
• Touch Events – TouchEventArgs
• Pointer Events – PointerEventArgs

In the following example, the keyPressed method is called every time any key is pressed inside input. But the message will print when you press “c” key.

<SfComboBox TValue="string" TItem="Country" @onkeypress="@(e => KeyPressed(e))" DataSource="@Countries">
    <ComboBoxFieldSettings Text="Name" Value="Code"></ComboBoxFieldSettings>
</SfComboBox>

@code {
    public void KeyPressed(KeyboardEventArgs args)
    {
        if (args.Key == "c")
        {
            Console.WriteLine("C was pressed");
        }
    }
    public class Country
    {
        public string Name { get; set; }

        public string Code { get; set; }
    }
    List<Country> Countries = new List<Country>
    {
        new Country() { Name = "Australia", Code = "AU" },
        new Country() { Name = "Bermuda", Code = "BM" },
        new Country() { Name = "Canada", Code = "CA" },
        new Country() { Name = "Cameroon", Code = "CM" },
        new Country() { Name = "Denmark", Code = "DK" },
        new Country() { Name = "France", Code = "FR" },
    };
}

Using Lambda expression also, you can pass the event data to the event handler.

List of native events supported

List of Native events
onclick	onblur	onfocus	onfocusout
onmousemove	onmouseover	onmouseout	onmousedown	onmouseup
ondblclick	onkeydown	oninput	onkeypress
ontouchend	onfocusin	onmouseup	ontouchstart