Open PDF file from Google Drive

7 Oct 20246 minutes to read

To load a PDF file from Google Drive in a SfPdfViewer, you can follow the steps below

Step 1 Set up Google Drive API

You must set up a project in the Google Developers Console and enable the Google Drive API. Obtain the necessary credentials to access the API. For more information, view the official link.

Step 2: Create a Simple SfPdfViewer Sample in blazor

Start by following the steps provided in this link to create a simple SfPdfViewer sample in blazor. This will give you a basic setup of the SfPdfViewer component.

Step 3: Include the following namespaces in the Index.razor file.

  1. Import the required namespaces at the top of the file:
@using Google.Apis.Drive.v3;
@using Google.Apis.Auth.OAuth2;
@using Google.Apis.Services;
@using Google.Apis.Util.Store;
@using System.Threading.Tasks;
@using Syncfusion.Blazor.SfPdfViewer;

Step 4: Add the below code example to load a PDF from Google drive file.

@page "/"

<SfPdfViewer2 DocumentPath="@DocumentPath"
              Height="100%"
              Width="100%">
</SfPdfViewer2>

@code {
    private string DocumentPath { get; set; }

    private readonly string FolderId = "Your Google Drive Folder ID";
    private readonly string CredentialPath = "Your Path to the OAuth 2.0 Client IDs json file";
    private readonly string ApplicationName = "Your Application name";
    private readonly string FileName = "File Name to be loaded into Syncfusion SfPdfViewer";

    private static readonly string[] Scopes = { DriveService.Scope.DriveFile, DriveService.Scope.DriveReadonly };

    protected override async Task OnInitializedAsync()
    {
        UserCredential credential;
        using (var stream1 = new FileStream(CredentialPath, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read))
        {
            string credPath = "token.json";
            credential = await GoogleWebAuthorizationBroker.AuthorizeAsync(
                GoogleClientSecrets.Load(stream1).Secrets,
                Scopes,
                "user",
                CancellationToken.None,
                new FileDataStore(credPath, true));
        }

        var service = new DriveService(new BaseClientService.Initializer()
            {
                HttpClientInitializer = credential,
                ApplicationName = ApplicationName,
            });

        var listRequest = service.Files.List();
        listRequest.Q = $"mimeType='application/pdf' and '{FolderId}' in parents and trashed=false";
        listRequest.Fields = "files(id, name)";
        var files = await listRequest.ExecuteAsync();

        string fileIdToDownload = files.Files
            .FirstOrDefault(file => file.Name == FileName)?.Id;

        if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(fileIdToDownload))
        {
            var request = service.Files.Get(fileIdToDownload);
            using (var stream = new MemoryStream())
            {
                await request.DownloadAsync(stream);
                stream.Position = 0;
                DocumentPath = "data:application/pdf;base64," + Convert.ToBase64String(stream.ToArray());
            }
        }
        else
        {
            Console.WriteLine("File not found in Google Drive.");
        }
    }
}

NOTE

Replace Your Google Drive Folder ID with your actual Google Drive folder ID, Your Application name with your actual application name, File Name to be Loaded into Syncfusion SfPdfViewer with the actual file name you want to load from the Azure container to the Syncfusion SfPdfViewer and Your Path to the OAuth 2.0 Client IDs JSON file with the actual path to your OAuth 2.0 Client IDs JSON file

NOTE

The FolderId part is the unique identifier for the folder. For example, if your folder URL is: https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/abc123xyz456, then the folder ID is abc123xyz456.

NOTE

The Google.Apis.Drive.v3 NuGet package must be installed in your application to use the previous code example.

View sample in GitHub

See also