Getting Started with Blazor In-place Editor Component in Web App

14 Apr 202621 minutes to read

This section briefly explains about how to include Syncfusion^® Blazor In-place Editor component in your Blazor Web App using Visual Studio, Visual Studio Code, and the .NET CLI.

• Visual Studio
• Visual Studio Code
• .NET CLI

Prerequisites

• System requirements for Blazor components

Create a new Blazor Web App in Visual Studio

Create a Blazor Web App using Visual Studio via Microsoft Templates or the Syncfusion^® Blazor Extension. For detailed instructions, refer to the Blazor Web App Getting Started documentation.

Prerequisites

• System requirements for Blazor components

Create a new Blazor Web App in Visual Studio Code

Create a Blazor Web App using Visual Studio Code via Microsoft Templates or the Syncfusion^® Blazor Extension. For detailed instructions, refer to the Blazor Web App Getting Started documentation.

For example, in a Blazor Web App with the Auto interactive render mode, use the following commands in the integrated terminal (Ctrl+`):

Blazor Web App

dotnet new blazor -o BlazorWebApp -int Auto
cd BlazorWebApp
cd BlazorWebApp.Client

Prerequisites

Install the latest version of .NET SDK. If you previously installed the SDK, determine the installed version by executing the following command in a command prompt (Windows) or terminal (macOS) or command shell (Linux).

.NET CLI

dotnet --version

Create a Blazor Web App using .NET CLI

Run the following command to create a new Blazor Web App in a command prompt (Windows) or terminal (macOS) or command shell (Linux). For detailed instructions, refer to the Blazor Web App Getting Started documentation.

For example, in a Blazor Web App with the Auto interactive render mode, use the following commands:

Blazor Web App

dotnet new blazor -o BlazorApp -int Auto
cd BlazorApp
cd BlazorApp.Client

This command creates a new Blazor Web App and places it in a new directory called BlazorApp inside your current location. See the Create a Blazor App and dotnet new CLI command topics for more details.

NOTE

Configure the appropriate Interactive render mode and Interactivity location while creating a Blazor Web App. For detailed information, refer to the interactive render mode documentation.

Install Syncfusion^® Blazor packages

Install Syncfusion.Blazor.InPlaceEditor and Syncfusion.Blazor.Themes NuGet packages in your project using the NuGet Package Manager in Visual Studio (Tools → NuGet Package Manager → Manage NuGet Packages for Solution), or the integrated terminal in Visual Studio Code (dotnet add package), or the .NET CLI.

Alternatively, run the following commands in the Package Manager Console to achieve the same.

Package Manager

Install-Package Syncfusion.Blazor.InPlaceEditor -Version 33.2.3
Install-Package Syncfusion.Blazor.Themes -Version 33.2.3

If using the WebAssembly or Auto render modes in the Blazor Web App, install these packages in the client project.

NOTE

All Syncfusion Blazor packages are available on nuget.org. See the NuGet packages topic for details.

Add import namespaces

After the packages are installed, open the ~/_Imports.razor file in the client project and import the Syncfusion.Blazor and Syncfusion.Blazor.InPlaceEditor namespaces.

~/_Imports.razor

@using Syncfusion.Blazor
@using Syncfusion.Blazor.InPlaceEditor

Register Syncfusion^® Blazor service

Register the Syncfusion^® Blazor Service in the Program.cs file of your Blazor Web App.

Program.cs

....
using Syncfusion.Blazor;
....
builder.Services.AddSyncfusionBlazor();
....

NOTE

If the Interactive Render Mode is set to WebAssembly or Auto, register the Syncfusion^® Blazor service in Program.cs files of both the server and client projects in your Blazor Web App.

Add stylesheet and script resources

The theme stylesheet and script can be accessed from NuGet through Static Web Assets. Include the stylesheet and script references in the ~/Components/App.razor file.

<link href="_content/Syncfusion.Blazor.Themes/fluent2.css" rel="stylesheet" />
....
<script src="_content/Syncfusion.Blazor.Core/scripts/syncfusion-blazor.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>

NOTE

Check out the Blazor Themes topic to discover various methods (Static Web Assets, CDN, and CRG) for referencing themes in your Blazor application. Also, check out the Adding Script Reference topic to learn different approaches for adding script references in your Blazor application.

Add Syncfusion^® Blazor In-place Editor component

Add the Syncfusion^® Blazor In-place Editor component in the ~/Components/Pages/*.razor file. If the interactivity location is set to Per page/component in the Web App, define a render mode at the top of the ~/Pages/*.razor file. (For example, InteractiveServer, InteractiveWebAssembly or InteractiveAuto).

NOTE

If the Interactivity Location is set to Global with Auto or WebAssembly, the render mode is automatically configured in the App.razor file by default.

RAZOR

@* desired render mode define here *@
@rendermode InteractiveAuto

Home.razor

@using Syncfusion.Blazor.Inputs
@using Syncfusion.Blazor.InPlaceEditor

<table>
    <tr>
        <td>
            <label class="control-label" style="text-align: left;font-size: 14px;font-weight: 400">
                TextBox
            </label>
        </td>
        <td>
            <SfInPlaceEditor @bind-Value="@TextValue" TValue="string">
                <EditorComponent>
                    <SfTextBox @bind-Value="@TextValue" Placeholder="Enter employee name"></SfTextBox>
                </EditorComponent>
            </SfInPlaceEditor>
        </td>
    </tr>
</table>

@code {
    public string TextValue = "Andrew";
}

NOTE

Specify the editor Type when using non-default editors (for example, DropDownList, Date, or AutoComplete). Configure two-way binding between the In-place Editor and its editor component to synchronize values.

• Press Ctrl+F5 (Windows) or ⌘+F5 (macOS) to launch the application. This will render the Syncfusion^® Blazor In-place Editor component in the default web browser.

NOTE

View Sample in GitHub.

Render Blazor In-place Editor with popup

The following code explains how to initialize a simple In-place Editor with popup in the Blazor page.

Home.razor

@using Syncfusion.Blazor.InPlaceEditor
@using Syncfusion.Blazor.DropDowns

<table>
    <tr>
        <td>
            <label class="control-label">
                Choose a Country:
            </label>
        </td>
        <td>
            <SfInPlaceEditor Type="Syncfusion.Blazor.InPlaceEditor.InputType.AutoComplete" @bind-Value="@AutoValue" Mode="Syncfusion.Blazor.InPlaceEditor.RenderMode.Popup" TValue="string">
                <EditorComponent>
                    <SfAutoComplete TValue="string" TItem="Countries" @bind-Value="@AutoValue" Placeholder="e.g. Australia" DataSource="@LocalData">
                        <AutoCompleteFieldSettings Value="Name"></AutoCompleteFieldSettings>
                    </SfAutoComplete>
                </EditorComponent>
            </SfInPlaceEditor>
        </td>
    </tr>
</table>

@code {
    public string AutoValue = "Australia";

    public class Countries
    {
        public string Name { get; set; }
        public string Code { get; set; }
    }

    List<Countries> LocalData = new List<Countries> {
        new Countries() { Name = "Australia", Code = "AU" },
        new Countries() { Name = "Bermuda", Code = "BM" },
        new Countries() { Name = "Canada", Code = "CA" },
        new Countries() { Name = "Cameroon", Code = "CM" },
        new Countries() { Name = "Denmark", Code = "DK" }
    };
}

Configuring DropDownList

Render the Blazor DropDownList by changing the Type property to DropDownList and configuring the DropDownList component inside the editor component.

Home.razor

@using Syncfusion.Blazor.DropDowns
@using Syncfusion.Blazor.InPlaceEditor

<SfInPlaceEditor @bind-Value="@DropdownValue" Type="Syncfusion.Blazor.InPlaceEditor.InputType.DropDownList" TValue="string">
    <EditorComponent>
        <SfDropDownList TValue="string" TItem="Games"  @bind-Value="@DropdownValue" Placeholder="Select a game" DataSource="@LocalData">
            <DropDownListFieldSettings Value="ID" Text="Text"></DropDownListFieldSettings>
        </SfDropDownList>
    </EditorComponent>
</SfInPlaceEditor>

@code {
    public string DropdownValue = "Game4";

    public class Games
    {
        public string ID { get; set; }
        public string Text { get; set; }
    }
    List<Games> LocalData = new List<Games> {
    new Games() { ID= "Game1", Text= "American Football" },
    new Games() { ID= "Game2", Text= "Badminton" },
    new Games() { ID= "Game3", Text= "Basketball" },
    new Games() { ID= "Game4", Text= "Cricket" },
    new Games() { ID= "Game5", Text= "Football" },
    new Games() { ID= "Game6", Text= "Golf" },
    new Games() { ID= "Game7", Text= "Hockey" },
    new Games() { ID= "Game8", Text= "Rugby"},
    new Games() { ID= "Game9", Text= "Snooker" },
    new Games() { ID= "Game10", Text= "Tennis"},
  };
}

Integrate DatePicker

Render the Blazor DatePicker by changing the Type property to Date and configuring the DatePicker component inside the editor component. Also configure its properties directly on the DatePicker component.

Home.razor

@using Syncfusion.Blazor.InPlaceEditor
@using Syncfusion.Blazor.Calendars

<SfInPlaceEditor Type="Syncfusion.Blazor.InPlaceEditor.InputType.Date" TValue="DateTime?" @bind-Value="@DateValue">
    <EditorComponent>
        <SfDatePicker TValue="DateTime?" @bind-Value="@DateValue" Placeholder="Choose a Date"></SfDatePicker>
    </EditorComponent>
</SfInPlaceEditor>

@code {
    public DateTime? DateValue { get; set; } = new DateTime(DateTime.Now.Year, DateTime.Now.Month, DateTime.Now.Day);

}

In the following code, it is configured to render the DatePicker, DropDownList and Textbox components.

Home.razor

@using Syncfusion.Blazor.InPlaceEditor
@using Syncfusion.Blazor.Inputs
@using Syncfusion.Blazor.Calendars
@using Syncfusion.Blazor.DropDowns

<div id="container" class="control-group">
    <h3> Modify Basic Details </h3>
    <table style="margin: 10px auto;">
        <tr>
            <td>Name</td>
            <td class='left'>
                <SfInPlaceEditor @bind-Value="@TextValue" TValue="string">
                    <EditorComponent>
                        <SfTextBox @bind-Value="@TextValue" Placeholder="Enter your name"></SfTextBox>
                    </EditorComponent>
                </SfInPlaceEditor>
            </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td>Date of Birth</td>
            <td class='left'>
                <SfInPlaceEditor Type="Syncfusion.Blazor.InPlaceEditor.InputType.Date" TValue="DateTime?" @bind-Value="@DateValue">
                    <EditorComponent>
                        <SfDatePicker TValue="DateTime?" @bind-Value="@DateValue" Placeholder="Select date"></SfDatePicker>
                    </EditorComponent>
                </SfInPlaceEditor>
            </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td>Gender</td>
            <td class='left'>
                <SfInPlaceEditor @bind-Value="@DropdownValue" Type="Syncfusion.Blazor.InPlaceEditor.InputType.DropDownList"  TValue="string">
                    <EditorComponent>
                        <SfDropDownList Width="90%" TItem="Gender" TValue="string" DataSource="@dropdownData" @bind-Value="@DropdownValue">
                            <DropDownListFieldSettings Text="text" Value="text"></DropDownListFieldSettings>
                        </SfDropDownList>
                    </EditorComponent>
                </SfInPlaceEditor>
            </td>
        </tr>
    </table>
</div>

<style>
    #container {
        text-align: center;
        margin-top: 50px;
    }

        #container table {
            width: 400px;
            margin: auto;
        }

            #container table td {
                height: 70px;
                width: 150px;
            }

            #container table .left {
                text-align: left;
            }
</style>

@code {
    public DateTime? DateValue { get; set; } = new DateTime(DateTime.Now.Year, DateTime.Now.Month, DateTime.Now.Day);
    public string TextValue = "Andrew";
    public string DropdownValue = "Male";

    public class Gender
    {
        public string value { get; set; }
        public string text { get; set; }
    }
    List<Gender> dropdownData = new List<Gender>()
    {
        new Gender(){ text= "Male" },
        new Gender(){ text= "Female" }
    };
}

Submitting data to the server (save)

Submit the editor value to the server by configuring the SaveUrl, Adaptor, and PrimaryKey properties.

Property	Usage
SaveUrl	Gets the URL for the server submit action.
Adaptor	Specifies the adaptor type used by DataManager to communicate with the data source.
PrimaryKey	Defines the unique primary key of the editable field used for saving data in the database.

The PrimaryKey property is mandatory. If it is not set, edited data are not sent to the server.

Refresh Blazor In-place Editor with modified value

After submit, the edited data is sent to the server, and the updated value is reflected in the In-place Editor.

Home.razor

@using Syncfusion.Blazor.DropDowns
@using Syncfusion.Blazor.InPlaceEditor

<div id="container">
    <div class="control-group">
        Best Employee of the year:

        <SfInPlaceEditor @ref="InPlaceObj" PrimaryKey="Employee" Name="Employee" Adaptor="Adaptors.UrlAdaptor" SaveUrl="https://ej2services.syncfusion.com/production/web-services/api/Editor/UpdateData" Type="Syncfusion.Blazor.InPlaceEditor.InputType.DropDownList" @bind-Value="@DropdownValue" TValue="string">
            <EditorComponent>
                <SfDropDownList TValue="string" TItem="Employees" Placeholder="Select employee" PopupHeight="200px" DataSource="@LocalData">
                    <DropDownListFieldSettings Value="ID" Text="Text"></DropDownListFieldSettings>
                </SfDropDownList>
            </EditorComponent>
            <InPlaceEditorEvents Created="@OnCreate" OnActionSuccess="@OnSuccess" TValue="string"></InPlaceEditorEvents>
        </SfInPlaceEditor>

    </div>
    <table style="margin:60px auto;width:25%">
        <tr>
            <td style="text-align: left">
                Old Value :
            </td>
            <td id="oldValue" style="text-align: left">
                @PreviousValue
            </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td style="text-align: left">
                New Value :
            </td>
            <td id="newValue" style="text-align: left">
                @CurrentValue
            </td>
        </tr>
    </table>
</div>

<style>
    .e-inplaceeditor {
        min-width: 200px;
        text-align: left;
    }

    #container .control-group {
        text-align: center;
        margin: 100px auto;
    }
</style>

@code {
    SfInPlaceEditor<string> InPlaceObj;
    public string PreviousValue { get; set; }
    public string DropdownValue = "Andrew";
    public string CurrentValue { get; set; }

    public class Employees
    {
        public string ID { get; set; }
        public string Text { get; set; }
    }
    List<Employees> LocalData = new List<Employees> {
    new Employees() { ID= "Andrew", Text= "Andrew" },
    new Employees() { ID= "Margaret Hamilit", Text= "Margaret Hamilit" },
    new Employees() { ID= "Fuller", Text= "Fuller" },
    new Employees() { ID= "John Smith", Text= "John Smith" },
    new Employees() { ID= "Victoria", Text= "Victoria" },
    new Employees() { ID= "David", Text= "David" },
    new Employees() { ID= "Johnson", Text= "Johnson" },
    new Employees() { ID= "Rosy", Text= "Rosy"}
  };

    public void OnCreate(Object args)
    {
        this.CurrentValue = this.DropdownValue;
    }

    public void OnSuccess(ActionEventArgs<string> args)
    {
        this.PreviousValue = this.CurrentValue;
        this.CurrentValue = this.DropdownValue;
    }
}

See also

1. Getting Started with Syncfusion^® Blazor for client-side in .NET Core CLI
2. Getting Started with Syncfusion^® Blazor for client-side in Visual Studio
3. Getting Started with Syncfusion^® Blazor for server-side in .NET Core CLI