Getting Started with Blazor DataManager Component

10 Feb 202314 minutes to read

This section briefly explains about how to include Blazor DataManager component in your Blazor Server App and Blazor WebAssembly App using Visual Studio.

Prerequisites

System requirements for Blazor components

Create a new Blazor App in Visual Studio

You can create Blazor Server App or Blazor WebAssembly App using Visual Studio in one of the following ways,

Install Syncfusion Blazor Data NuGet in the App

Syncfusion Blazor components are available in nuget.org. To use Syncfusion Blazor components in the application, add reference to the corresponding NuGet. Refer to NuGet packages topic for available NuGet packages list with component details and Benefits of using individual NuGet packages.

To add Blazor DataManager component in the app, open the NuGet package manager in Visual Studio (Tools → NuGet Package Manager → Manage NuGet Packages for Solution), search for Syncfusion.Blazor.Data and then install it.

Register Syncfusion Blazor Service

Open ~/_Imports.razor file and import the Syncfusion.Blazor namespace.

~/_Imports.razor

@using Syncfusion.Blazor

Now, register the Syncfusion Blazor Service in the Blazor Server App or Blazor WebAssembly App. Here, Syncfusion Blazor Service is registered by setting IgnoreScriptIsolation property as true to load the scripts externally in the next steps.

NOTE

From 2022 Vol-1 (20.1) version, the default value of IgnoreScriptIsolation is changed to true. It is not necessary to set the IgnoreScriptIsolation property to refer scripts externally, since the default value has already been changed to true, and this property is obsolete.

Blazor Server App

For .NET 6 and .NET 7 app, open the ~/Program.cs file and register the Syncfusion Blazor Service.
For .NET 5 and .NET 3.X app, open the ~/Startup.cs file and register the Syncfusion Blazor Service.

.NET 6 & .NET 7 (~/Program.cs)
.NET 5 and .NET 3.X (~/Startup.cs)
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.Web;
using Syncfusion.Blazor;

var builder = WebApplication.CreateBuilder(args);

// Add services to the container.
builder.Services.AddRazorPages();
builder.Services.AddServerSideBlazor();
builder.Services.AddSyncfusionBlazor();

var app = builder.Build();
....
using Syncfusion.Blazor;

namespace BlazorApplication
{
    public class Startup
    {
        ...
        public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
        {
            services.AddRazorPages();
            services.AddServerSideBlazor();
            services.AddSyncfusionBlazor();
        }
        ...
    }
}

Blazor WebAssembly App

Open ~/Program.cs file and register the Syncfusion Blazor Service in the client web app.

.NET 6 & .NET 7 (~/Program.cs)
.NET 5 & .NET 3.X (~/Program.cs)
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.Web;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.WebAssembly.Hosting;
using Syncfusion.Blazor;

var builder = WebAssemblyHostBuilder.CreateDefault(args);
builder.RootComponents.Add<App>("#app");
builder.RootComponents.Add<HeadOutlet>("head::after");

builder.Services.AddScoped(sp => new HttpClient { BaseAddress = new Uri(builder.HostEnvironment.BaseAddress) });

builder.Services.AddSyncfusionBlazor();
await builder.Build().RunAsync();
....
using Syncfusion.Blazor;

namespace WebApplication1
{
    public class Program
    {
        public static async Task Main(string[] args)
        {
            ....
            builder.Services.AddSyncfusionBlazor();
            await builder.Build().RunAsync();
        }
    }
}

Add style sheet

Checkout the Blazor Themes topic to learn different ways (Static Web Assets, CDN and CRG) to refer themes in Blazor application, and to have the expected appearance for Syncfusion Blazor components. Here, the theme is referred using Static Web Assets. Refer to Enable static web assets usage topic to use static assets in your project.

To add theme to the app, open the NuGet package manager in Visual Studio (Tools → NuGet Package Manager → Manage NuGet Packages for Solution), search for Syncfusion.Blazor.Themes and then install it. Then, the theme style sheet from NuGet can be referred as follows,

NOTE

If you are using Syncfusion.Blazor single NuGet, you don’t have to refer Syncfusion.Blazor.Themes NuGet. Since style sheets already inside the assets of Syncfusion.Blazor NuGet.

Blazor Server App

For .NET 6 app, add the Syncfusion bootstrap5 theme in the <head> of the ~/Pages/_Layout.cshtml file.
For .NET 3.X, .NET 5 and .NET 7 app, add the Syncfusion bootstrap5 theme in the <head> of the ~/Pages/_Host.cshtml file.

.NET 6 (~/_Layout.cshtml)
.NET 3.X, .NET 5 & .NET 7 (~/_Host.cshtml)
<head>
    ...
    <link href="_content/Syncfusion.Blazor.Themes/bootstrap5.css" rel="stylesheet" />
    <!--Refer theme style sheet as below if you are using Syncfusion.Blazor Single NuGet-->
    <!--<link href="_content/Syncfusion.Blazor/styles/bootstrap5.css" rel="stylesheet" />-->
</head>
<head>
    ...
    <link href="_content/Syncfusion.Blazor.Themes/bootstrap5.css" rel="stylesheet" />
    <!--Refer theme style sheet as below if you are using Syncfusion.Blazor Single NuGet-->
    <!--<link href="_content/Syncfusion.Blazor/styles/bootstrap5.css" rel="stylesheet" />-->
</head>

Blazor WebAssembly App

For Blazor WebAssembly App, refer the theme style sheet from NuGet in the <head> of wwwroot/index.html file in the client web app.

~/index.html
<head>
    ...
    <link href="_content/Syncfusion.Blazor.Themes/bootstrap5.css" rel="stylesheet" />
    <!--Refer theme style sheet as below if you are using Syncfusion.Blazor Single NuGet-->
    <!--<link href="_content/Syncfusion.Blazor/styles/bootstrap5.css" rel="stylesheet" />-->
</head>

Add script reference

Checkout Adding Script Reference topic to learn different ways to add script reference in Blazor Application. In this getting started walk-through, the required scripts are referred using Static Web Assets externally inside the <head> as follows. Refer to Enable static web assets usage topic to use static assets in your project.

Blazor Server App

For .NET 6 app, refer script in the <head> of the ~/Pages/_Layout.cshtml file.
For .NET 3.X, .NET 5 and .NET 7 app, refer script in the <head> of the ~/Pages/_Host.cshtml file.

.NET 6 (~/_Layout.cshtml)
.NET 3.X, .NET 5 & .NET 7 (~/_Host.cshtml)
<head>
    ....
    <link href="_content/Syncfusion.Blazor.Themes/bootstrap5.css" rel="stylesheet" />
    <script src="_content/Syncfusion.Blazor.Core/scripts/syncfusion-blazor.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
    <!--Use below script reference if you are using Syncfusion.Blazor Single NuGet-->
    <!--<script  src="_content/Syncfusion.Blazor/scripts/syncfusion-blazor.min.js"  type="text/javascript"></script>-->
</head>
<head>
    ....
    <link href="_content/Syncfusion.Blazor.Themes/bootstrap5.css" rel="stylesheet" />
    <script src="_content/Syncfusion.Blazor.Core/scripts/syncfusion-blazor.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
    <!--Use below script reference if you are using Syncfusion.Blazor Single NuGet-->
    <!--<script  src="_content/Syncfusion.Blazor/scripts/syncfusion-blazor.min.js"  type="text/javascript"></script>-->
</head>

Blazor WebAssembly App

For Blazor WebAssembly App, refer script in the <head> of the ~/index.html file.

~/index.html
<head>
    ....
    <link href="_content/Syncfusion.Blazor.Themes/bootstrap5.css" rel="stylesheet" />
    <script src="_content/Syncfusion.Blazor.Core/scripts/syncfusion-blazor.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
    <!--Use below script reference if you are using Syncfusion.Blazor Single NuGet-->
    <!--<script  src="_content/Syncfusion.Blazor/scripts/syncfusion-blazor.min.js"  type="text/javascript"></script>-->
</head>

NOTE

Syncfusion recommends to reference scripts using Static Web Assets, CDN and CRG by disabling JavaScript isolation for better loading performance of the Blazor application.

Add Blazor DataManager component

SfDataManager component should be used in conjunction with Syncfusion Blazor components that supports data binding.

In the following example, SfDataManager is used with Blazor DataGrid component to depict the usage of DataManager. The DataManager acts as a gateway for both local and remote data to interact with the data source based on the provided query.

Binding to JSON data

Local JSON data can be bound to the DataGrid component by assigning the array of objects to the Json property of the SfDataManager component.

The following sample code demonstrates binding local data through the SfDataManager to the DataGrid component,

RAZOR
@using Syncfusion.Blazor.Grids

<SfGrid TValue="EmployeeData" ID="Grid">
    <SfDataManager Json=@Employees></SfDataManager>
    <GridColumns>
        <GridColumn Field=@nameof(EmployeeData.EmployeeID) TextAlign="TextAlign.Center" HeaderText="Employee ID" Width="120"></GridColumn>
        <GridColumn Field=@nameof(EmployeeData.Name) HeaderText="First Name" Width="130"></GridColumn>
        <GridColumn Field=@nameof(EmployeeData.Title) HeaderText="Title" Width="120"></GridColumn>
    </GridColumns>
</SfGrid>

@code{
    public class EmployeeData
    {
        public int EmployeeID { get; set; }
        public string Name { get; set; }
        public string Title { get; set; }
    }

    public EmployeeData[] Employees = new EmployeeData[]
    {
        new EmployeeData { EmployeeID = 1, Name = "Nancy Fuller", Title = "Vice President" },
        new EmployeeData { EmployeeID = 2, Name = "Steven Buchanan", Title = "Sales Manager" },
        new EmployeeData { EmployeeID = 3, Name = "Janet Leverling", Title = "Sales Representative" },
        new EmployeeData { EmployeeID = 4, Name = "Andrew Davolio", Title = "Inside Sales Coordinator" },
        new EmployeeData { EmployeeID = 5, Name = "Steven Peacock", Title = "Inside Sales Coordinator" },
        new EmployeeData { EmployeeID = 6, Name = "Janet Buchanan", Title = "Sales Representative" },
        new EmployeeData { EmployeeID = 7, Name = "Andrew Fuller", Title = "Inside Sales Coordinator" },
        new EmployeeData { EmployeeID = 8, Name = "Steven Davolio", Title = "Inside Sales Coordinato" },
        new EmployeeData { EmployeeID = 9, Name = "Janet Davolio", Title = "Sales Representative" },
        new EmployeeData { EmployeeID = 10, Name = "Andrew Buchanan", Title = "Sales Representative" }
    };
}

Binding to OData

Remote data can be bound to the DataGrid component by binding the SfDataManager component to it and then assigning the service end point URL to the Url property of the SfDataManager.

The following sample code demonstrates binding OData through the SfDataManager to the DataGrid component,

RAZOR
<SfGrid TValue="Order" ID="Grid" AllowPaging="true">
    <SfDataManager Url="https://js.syncfusion.com/demos/ejServices/Wcf/Northwind.svc/Orders" Adaptor="Adaptors.ODataAdaptor"></SfDataManager>
    <GridColumns>
        <GridColumn Field=@nameof(Order.OrderID) HeaderText="Order ID" IsPrimaryKey="true" TextAlign="TextAlign.Right" Width="120"></GridColumn>
        <GridColumn Field=@nameof(Order.CustomerID) HeaderText="Customer Name" Width="150"></GridColumn>
        <GridColumn Field=@nameof(Order.OrderDate) HeaderText=" Order Date" Format="d" Type="ColumnType.Date" TextAlign="TextAlign.Right" Width="130"></GridColumn>
        <GridColumn Field=@nameof(Order.Freight) HeaderText="Freight" Format="C2" TextAlign="TextAlign.Right" Width="120"></GridColumn>
    </GridColumns>
</SfGrid>

@code{
    public class Order {
        public int? OrderID { get; set; }
        public string CustomerID { get; set; }
        public DateTime? OrderDate { get; set; }
        public double? Freight { get; set; }
    }
}

Component binding

The SfDataManager can be used with Syncfusion components which supports data binding.

In the below example, the SfDataManager is bound with DropDownList component to demonstrate data binding for the components. In the same way, you can use DataManager with any other data-bound components of Syncfusion Blazor components.

Local data binding

Local data can be bound to the DropDownList component by assigning the array of objects to the Json property of the SfDataManager component.

The following sample code demonstrates binding local data through the SfDataManager to the DropDownList component,

RAZOR
@using Syncfusion.Blazor.DropDowns

<SfDropDownList Placeholder="e.g. Australia" TValue="Countries">
    <SfDataManager Json=@Country></SfDataManager>
    <DropDownListFieldSettings Value="Name"></DropDownListFieldSettings>
</SfDropDownList>

@code{
    public class Countries
    {
        public string Name { get; set; }

        public string Code { get; set; }
    }

    public Countries[] Country = new Countries[]
    {
        new Countries { Name = "Australia", Code = "AU" },
        new Countries { Name = "Bermuda", Code = "BM" },
        new Countries { Name = "Canada", Code = "CA" },
        new Countries { Name = "Cameroon", Code = "CM" }
    };
}

Binding DropDownList Item in Blazor DataManager Component

Remote data binding

Remote data can be bound to the DropDownList component by binding the SfDataManager component to it and then assigning the service end point URL to the Url property of the SfDataManager.

The following sample code demonstrates binding remote data through the SfDataManager to the DropDownList component,

RAZOR
<SfDropDownList Placeholder="Name" TValue="Contact">
    <SfDataManager Url="https://services.odata.org/V4/Northwind/Northwind.svc/Customers" Adaptor="Adaptors.ODataV4Adaptor"></SfDataManager>
    <DropDownListFieldSettings Value="CustomerID" Text="ContactName"></DropDownListFieldSettings>
</SfDropDownList>

@code{
    public class Contact
    {
        public string ContactName { get; set; }

        public string CustomerID { get; set; }
    }
}

Data Binding in Blazor DataManager Component

NOTE

View Sample in GitHub.