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Getting started with Blazor Maps Component in Blazor Web App

14 Apr 202618 minutes to read

This section briefly explains about how to include Syncfusion® Blazor Maps component in your Blazor Web App using Visual Studio, Visual Studio Code, and the .NET CLI.

Prerequisites

Create a new Blazor Web App in Visual Studio

Create a Blazor Web App using Visual Studio via Microsoft Templates or the Syncfusion® Blazor Extension. For detailed instructions, refer to the Blazor Web App Getting Started documentation.

Prerequisites

Create a new Blazor Web App in Visual Studio Code

Create a Blazor Web App using Visual Studio Code via Microsoft Templates or the Syncfusion® Blazor Extension. For detailed instructions, refer to the Blazor Web App Getting Started documentation.

For example, in a Blazor Web App with the Auto interactive render mode, use the following commands in the integrated terminal (Ctrl+`):

dotnet new blazor -o BlazorWebApp -int Auto
cd BlazorWebApp
cd BlazorWebApp.Client

Prerequisites

Install the latest version of .NET SDK. If you previously installed the SDK, determine the installed version by executing the following command in a command prompt (Windows) or terminal (macOS) or command shell (Linux).

dotnet --version

Create a Blazor Web App using .NET CLI

Run the following command to create a new Blazor Web App in a command prompt (Windows) or terminal (macOS) or command shell (Linux). For detailed instructions, refer to the Blazor Web App Getting Started documentation.

For example, in a Blazor Web App with the Auto interactive render mode, use the following commands:

dotnet new blazor -o BlazorWebApp -int Auto
cd BlazorWebApp
cd BlazorWebApp.Client

NOTE

Configure the appropriate Interactive render mode and Interactivity location while creating a Blazor Web App. For detailed information, refer to the interactive render mode documentation.

Install Syncfusion® Blazor packages

Install Syncfusion.Blazor.Maps NuGet package in your project using the NuGet Package Manager in Visual Studio (Tools → NuGet Package Manager → Manage NuGet Packages for Solution), or the integrated terminal in Visual Studio Code (dotnet add package), or the .NET CLI.

Alternatively, run the following command in the Package Manager Console to achieve the same.

Install-Package Syncfusion.Blazor.Maps -Version 33.2.3

If using the WebAssembly or Auto render modes in the Blazor Web App, install this package in the client project.

NOTE

All Syncfusion Blazor packages are available on nuget.org. See the NuGet packages topic for details.

Add import namespaces

After the packages are installed, open the ~/_Imports.razor file in the client project and import the Syncfusion.Blazor and Syncfusion.Blazor.Maps namespaces.

@using Syncfusion.Blazor
@using Syncfusion.Blazor.Maps

Register Syncfusion® Blazor service

Register the Syncfusion Blazor service in the Program.cs file of your Blazor Web App.

....
using Syncfusion.Blazor;
....
builder.Services.AddSyncfusionBlazor();
....

NOTE

If the Interactive Render Mode is set to WebAssembly or Auto, register the Syncfusion® Blazor service in Program.cs files of both the server and client projects in your Blazor Web App.

Add script resources

The script can be accessed from NuGet through Static Web Assets. Include the script reference in the ~/Components/App.razor file.

<script src="_content/Syncfusion.Blazor.Core/scripts/syncfusion-blazor.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>

NOTE

Check out the Adding Script Reference topic to learn different approaches for adding script references in your Blazor application.

Add Syncfusion® Blazor Maps component

Add the Syncfusion® Blazor Maps component in the ~/Components/Pages/*.razor file. If the interactivity location is set to Per page/component in the Web App, define a render mode at the top of the ~/Pages/*.razor file. (For example, InteractiveServer, InteractiveWebAssembly or InteractiveAuto).

NOTE

If the Interactivity Location is set to Global with Auto or WebAssembly, the render mode is automatically configured in the App.razor file by default.

@* desired render mode define here *@
@rendermode InteractiveAuto
<SfMaps>
</SfMaps>

The Maps will not show any content on the web page while running the application because the properties related to the layer are not initialized in the above code.

Adding GeoJSON data in Blazor Maps layer

Bind GeoJSON data to the Maps to render any geometric shape in SVG (Scalable Vector Graphics) for powerful data visualization of shapes. For example, you can render the World map and make desired customizations on it. You can also add any number of layers in the Maps.

You can use the ShapeData property in MapsLayer to load the GeoJSON shape data into the Maps component.

<SfMaps>
    <MapsLayers>
        <MapsLayer ShapeData='new {dataOptions= "https://cdn.syncfusion.com/maps/map-data/world-map.json"}' TValue="string">
        </MapsLayer>
    </MapsLayers>
</SfMaps>
  • Press Ctrl+F5 (Windows) or +F5 (macOS) to launch the application. This will render the Syncfusion® Blazor Maps component in the default web browser.
Blazor Maps with GeoJSON Layer

NOTE

View Sample in GitHub.

NOTE

The “world-map.json” file contains the World map GeoJSON data.

Bind data source

The DataSource property is used to represent statistical data in the Maps component. We can define a list of objects as a data source to the Maps component. This data source will be further used to color the map, display data labels, display tooltips, and more. Assign the below list SecurityCouncilDetails to the DataSource property in MapsLayer.

@code {
    public List<UNCouncilCountry> SecurityCouncilDetails = new List<UNCouncilCountry>{
         new UNCouncilCountry { Name= "China", Membership= "Permanent"},
         new UNCouncilCountry { Name= "France", Membership= "Permanent" },
         new UNCouncilCountry { Name= "Russia", Membership= "Permanent"},
         new UNCouncilCountry { Name= "Kazakhstan", Membership= "Non-Permanent"},
         new UNCouncilCountry { Name= "Poland", Membership= "Non-Permanent"},
         new UNCouncilCountry { Name= "Sweden", Membership= "Non-Permanent"},
         new UNCouncilCountry { Name= "United Kingdom", Membership= "Permanent"},
         new UNCouncilCountry { Name= "United States", Membership= "Permanent"},
         new UNCouncilCountry { Name= "Bolivia", Membership= "Non-Permanent"},
         new UNCouncilCountry { Name= "Eq. Guinea", Membership= "Non-Permanent"},
         new UNCouncilCountry { Name= "Ethiopia", Membership= "Non-Permanent"},
         new UNCouncilCountry { Name= "Ivory Coast", Membership= "Permanent"},
         new UNCouncilCountry { Name= "Kuwait", Membership= "Non-Permanent"},
         new UNCouncilCountry { Name= "Netherlands", Membership= "Non-Permanent"},
         new UNCouncilCountry { Name= "Peru", Membership= "Non-Permanent"}
    };

    public class UNCouncilCountry
    {
        public string Name { get; set; }
        public string Membership { get; set; }
    };
}

NOTE

The United Nations Security Council data is referred from source.

You should also specify the field names in the shape data and data source to the ShapePropertyPath and ShapeDataPath properties, respectively. These are used to identify the appropriate shapes and match the specific data source values to them.

NOTE

Please refer to the section for more information on data binding.

<SfMaps>
    <MapsLayers>
        @*To map shape data name field and data source field*@
        <MapsLayer ShapeData='new {dataOptions= "https://cdn.syncfusion.com/maps/map-data/world-map.json"}'
                   ShapePropertyPath='new string[] {"name"}'
                   DataSource="SecurityCouncilDetails"
                   ShapeDataPath="Name" TValue="UNCouncilCountry">
        </MapsLayer>
    </MapsLayers>
</SfMaps>

NOTE

For example, consider field names specified in ShapePropertyPath and ShapeDataPath have the same value: “United States”. So corresponding color, data label and tooltip related settings will be applied to the United States shape.

Apply color mapping

The color mapping supports customization of shape colors based on the underlying value of shape received from the bound data source. The values from the field name specified in the ShapeDataPath property will be compared for the shapes with the values in the field name specified in the ColorValuePath property in MapsShapeSettings. Also, specify color and value in MapsShapeColorMapping. Here, in this example, “#EDB46F” is specified for “Permanent” and “#F1931B” is specified for “Non-Permanent”.

<SfMaps>
    <MapsLayers>
        <MapsLayer ShapeData='new {dataOptions= "https://cdn.syncfusion.com/maps/map-data/world-map.json"}'
                   ShapePropertyPath='new string[] {"name"}'
                   DataSource="SecurityCouncilDetails"
                   ShapeDataPath="Name" TValue="UNCouncilCountry">
            @* Color mapping related configuration *@
            <MapsShapeSettings Fill="#E5E5E5" ColorValuePath="Membership">
                <MapsShapeColorMappings>
                    <MapsShapeColorMapping Value="Permanent" Color='new string[] {"#EDB46F"}'></MapsShapeColorMapping>
                    <MapsShapeColorMapping Value="Non-Permanent" Color='new string[] {"#F1931B"}'></MapsShapeColorMapping>
                </MapsShapeColorMappings>
            </MapsShapeSettings>
        </MapsLayer>
    </MapsLayers>
</SfMaps>
Blazor Maps with Color Mapping

NOTE

Refer code block to know the property value of SecurityCouncilDetails.

Adding data labels

Label provides information to users about the shapes, and you can enable label text to the shapes in the Maps component by setting the Visible property as true and field name from data source in the LabelPath property in MapsDataLabelSettings.

<SfMaps>
    <MapsLayers>
        <MapsLayer ShapeData='new {dataOptions= "https://cdn.syncfusion.com/maps/map-data/world-map.json"}'
                   ShapePropertyPath='new string[] {"name"}'
                   DataSource="SecurityCouncilDetails"
                   ShapeDataPath="Name" TValue="UNCouncilCountry">
            @* To add data labels *@
            <MapsDataLabelSettings Visible="true" LabelPath="Name" IntersectionAction="IntersectAction.Hide"></MapsDataLabelSettings>
            <MapsShapeSettings Fill="#E5E5E5" ColorValuePath="Membership">
                <MapsShapeColorMappings>
                    <MapsShapeColorMapping Value="Permanent" Color='new string[] {"#EDB46F"}'></MapsShapeColorMapping>
                    <MapsShapeColorMapping Value="Non-Permanent" Color='new string[] {"#F1931B"}'></MapsShapeColorMapping>
                </MapsShapeColorMappings>
            </MapsShapeSettings>
        </MapsLayer>
    </MapsLayers>
</SfMaps>

NOTE

Refer code block to know the property value of SecurityCouncilDetails.

Blazor Maps with Label

Adding title for Blazor Maps

Title can be added to the Maps to provide quick information to the users about the shapes rendered in the component. You can add a title using Text property in MapsTitleSettings.

<SfMaps>
    @* To add title *@
    <MapsTitleSettings Text="Members of the UN Security Council"></MapsTitleSettings>
    <MapsLayers>
        <MapsLayer ShapeData='new {dataOptions= "https://cdn.syncfusion.com/maps/map-data/world-map.json"}'
                   ShapePropertyPath='new string[] {"name"}'
                   DataSource="SecurityCouncilDetails"
                   ShapeDataPath="Name" TValue="UNCouncilCountry">
            <MapsDataLabelSettings Visible="true" LabelPath="Name" IntersectionAction="IntersectAction.Hide"></MapsDataLabelSettings>
            <MapsShapeSettings Fill="#E5E5E5" ColorValuePath="Membership">
                <MapsShapeColorMappings>
                    <MapsShapeColorMapping Value="Permanent" Color='new string[] {"#EDB46F"}'></MapsShapeColorMapping>
                    <MapsShapeColorMapping Value="Non-Permanent" Color='new string[] {"#F1931B"}'></MapsShapeColorMapping>
                </MapsShapeColorMappings>
            </MapsShapeSettings>
        </MapsLayer>
    </MapsLayers>
</SfMaps>

NOTE

Refer code block to know the property value of SecurityCouncilDetails.

Blazor Maps with Title

Enable legend

The legend items are used to denote color mapping categories, and you can show legend for the Maps by setting the Visible property to true in MapsLegendSettings.

<SfMaps>
    <MapsTitleSettings Text="Members of the UN Security Council"></MapsTitleSettings>
    @* To add legend *@
    <MapsLegendSettings Visible="true"></MapsLegendSettings>
    <MapsLayers>
        <MapsLayer ShapeData='new {dataOptions= "https://cdn.syncfusion.com/maps/map-data/world-map.json"}'
                   ShapePropertyPath='new string[] {"name"}'
                   DataSource="SecurityCouncilDetails"
                   ShapeDataPath="Name" TValue="UNCouncilCountry">
            <MapsDataLabelSettings Visible="true" LabelPath="Name" IntersectionAction="IntersectAction.Hide"></MapsDataLabelSettings>
            <MapsShapeSettings Fill="#E5E5E5" ColorValuePath="Membership">
                <MapsShapeColorMappings>
                    <MapsShapeColorMapping Value="Permanent" Color='new string[] {"#EDB46F"}'></MapsShapeColorMapping>
                    <MapsShapeColorMapping Value="Non-Permanent" Color='new string[] {"#F1931B"}'></MapsShapeColorMapping>
                </MapsShapeColorMappings>
            </MapsShapeSettings>
        </MapsLayer>
    </MapsLayers>
</SfMaps>

NOTE

Refer code block to know the property value of SecurityCouncilDetails.

Blazor Maps with Legend

Enable tooltip

The tooltip can be used when you cannot display information using the data labels due to space constraints. You can enable tooltip by setting the Visible property to true in MapsLayerTooltipSettings.

<SfMaps>
    <MapsTitleSettings Text="Members of the UN Security Council"></MapsTitleSettings>
    <MapsLegendSettings Visible="true"></MapsLegendSettings>
    <MapsLayers>
        <MapsLayer ShapeData='new {dataOptions= "https://cdn.syncfusion.com/maps/map-data/world-map.json"}'
                   ShapePropertyPath='new string[] {"name"}'
                   DataSource="SecurityCouncilDetails"
                   ShapeDataPath="Name" TValue="UNCouncilCountry">
            <MapsDataLabelSettings Visible="true" LabelPath="Name" IntersectionAction="IntersectAction.Hide"></MapsDataLabelSettings>
            <MapsShapeSettings Fill="#E5E5E5" ColorValuePath="Membership">
                <MapsShapeColorMappings>
                    <MapsShapeColorMapping Value="Permanent" Color='new string[] {"#EDB46F"}'></MapsShapeColorMapping>
                    <MapsShapeColorMapping Value="Non-Permanent" Color='new string[] {"#F1931B"}'></MapsShapeColorMapping>
                </MapsShapeColorMappings>
            </MapsShapeSettings>
            @* To add tooltip for the shape *@
            <MapsLayerTooltipSettings Visible='true' ValuePath="Name"></MapsLayerTooltipSettings>
        </MapsLayer>
    </MapsLayers>
</SfMaps>

NOTE

Refer code block to know the property value of SecurityCouncilDetails.

Blazor Maps with Tooltip

NOTE

View Sample in GitHub.

See also