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Getting Started with Blazor Rich Text Editor in Blazor Web App

14 Apr 202617 minutes to read

This section explains how to add the Syncfusion® Blazor Rich Text Editor component in your Blazor Web App using Visual Studio, Visual Studio Code, and the .NET CLI.

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Prerequisites

Create a new Blazor Web App in Visual Studio

Create a Blazor Web App using Visual Studio via Microsoft Templates or the Syncfusion® Blazor Extension. For detailed instructions, refer to the Blazor Web App Getting Started documentation.

Prerequisites

Create a new Blazor Web App in Visual Studio Code

Create a Blazor Web App using Visual Studio Code via Microsoft Templates or the Syncfusion® Blazor Extension. For detailed instructions, refer to the Blazor Web App Getting Started documentation.

For example, in a Blazor Web App with the Auto interactive render mode, use the following commands in the integrated terminal (Ctrl+`):

dotnet new blazor -o BlazorWebApp -int Auto
cd BlazorWebApp
cd BlazorWebApp.Client

Prerequisites

Install the latest version of .NET SDK. If you previously installed the SDK, determine the installed version by executing the following command in a command prompt (Windows) or terminal (macOS) or command shell (Linux).

dotnet --version

Create a Blazor Web App using .NET CLI

Run the following command to create a new Blazor Web App in a command prompt (Windows) or terminal (macOS) or command shell (Linux). For detailed instructions, refer to the Blazor Web App Getting Started documentation.

For example, in a Blazor Web App with the Auto interactive render mode, use the following commands:

dotnet new blazor -o BlazorWebApp -int Auto
cd BlazorWebApp
cd BlazorWebApp.Client

NOTE

Configure the appropriate Interactive render mode and Interactivity location while creating a Blazor Web App. For detailed information, refer to the interactive render mode documentation.

Install Syncfusion® Blazor packages

Install Syncfusion.Blazor.RichTextEditor and Syncfusion.Blazor.Themes NuGet packages in your project using the NuGet Package Manager in Visual Studio (Tools → NuGet Package Manager → Manage NuGet Packages for Solution), or the integrated terminal in Visual Studio Code (dotnet add package), or the .NET CLI.

Alternatively, run the following commands in the Package Manager Console to achieve the same.

Install-Package Syncfusion.Blazor.RichTextEditor -Version 33.2.3
Install-Package Syncfusion.Blazor.Themes -Version 33.2.3

If using the WebAssembly or Auto render modes in the Blazor Web App, install these packages in the client project.

NOTE

All Syncfusion Blazor packages are available on nuget.org. See the NuGet packages topic for details.

Add import namespaces

After the packages are installed, open the ~/_Imports.razor file in the client project and import the Syncfusion.Blazor and Syncfusion.Blazor.RichTextEditor namespaces.

@using Syncfusion.Blazor
@using Syncfusion.Blazor.RichTextEditor

Register Syncfusion® Blazor service

Register the Syncfusion Blazor service in the Program.cs file of your Blazor Web App.

....
using Syncfusion.Blazor;
....
builder.Services.AddSyncfusionBlazor();
....

NOTE

If the Interactive Render Mode is set to WebAssembly or Auto, register the Syncfusion® Blazor service in Program.cs files of both the server and client projects in your Blazor Web App.

Add stylesheet and script resources

The theme stylesheet and script can be accessed from NuGet through Static Web Assets. Include the stylesheet and script references in the ~/Components/App.razor file.

<link href="_content/Syncfusion.Blazor.Themes/fluent2.css" rel="stylesheet" />
....
<script src="_content/Syncfusion.Blazor.Core/scripts/syncfusion-blazor.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>

NOTE

Check out the Blazor Themes topic to discover various methods (Static Web Assets, CDN, and CRG) for referencing themes in your Blazor application. Also, check out the Adding Script Reference topic to learn different approaches for adding script references in your Blazor application.

Add Syncfusion® Blazor Rich Text Editor component

Add the Syncfusion Blazor Rich Text Editor component in the ~/Components/Pages/*.razor file. If the interactivity location is set to Per page/component in the Web App, define a render mode at the top of the ~/Pages/*.razor file. (For example, InteractiveServer, InteractiveWebAssembly or InteractiveAuto).

NOTE

If the Interactivity Location is set to Global with Auto or WebAssembly, the render mode is automatically configured in the App.razor file by default.

@* desired render mode define here *@
@rendermode InteractiveAuto
<SfRichTextEditor>
    <p>Rich Text Editor allows to insert images from online source as well as local computer where you want to insert the image in your content.</p>
    <p><b>Get started Quick Toolbar to click on the image</b></p>
    <p>It is possible to add custom style on the selected image inside the Rich Text Editor through quick toolbar.</p>
</SfRichTextEditor>
  • Press Ctrl+F5 (Windows) or +F5 (macOS) to launch the application. This will render the Syncfusion® Blazor Rich Text Editor component in the default web browser.
Blazor Rich Text Editor Component

NOTE

View Sample in GitHub.

Configure the Toolbar

Configure the toolbar with the tools using RichTextEditorToolbarSettings.Items property as your application requires.

<SfRichTextEditor>
    <RichTextEditorToolbarSettings Items="@Tools" />
    <p>The Rich Text Editor component is WYSIWYG ('what you see is what you get') editor that provides the best user experience to create and update the content. Users can format their content using standard toolbar commands.</p>
    <p><b> Key features:</b></p>
    <ul>
        <li><p> Provides <b>IFRAME</b> and <b>DIV</b> modes </p></li>
        <li><p> Capable of handling markdown editing.</p></li>
        <li><p> Contains a modular library to load the necessary functionality on demand.</p></li>
        <li><p> Provides a fully customizable toolbar.</p></li>
        <li><p> Provides HTML view to edit the source directly for developers.</p></li>
        <li><p> Supports third - party library integration.</p></li>
        <li><p> Allows preview of modified content before saving it.</p></li>
    </ul>
</SfRichTextEditor>

@code {
    private List<ToolbarItemModel> Tools = new List<ToolbarItemModel>()
    {
        new ToolbarItemModel() { Command = ToolbarCommand.Bold },
        new ToolbarItemModel() { Command = ToolbarCommand.Italic },
        new ToolbarItemModel() { Command = ToolbarCommand.Underline },
        new ToolbarItemModel() { Command = ToolbarCommand.StrikeThrough },
        new ToolbarItemModel() { Command = ToolbarCommand.FontName },
        new ToolbarItemModel() { Command = ToolbarCommand.FontSize },
        new ToolbarItemModel() { Command = ToolbarCommand.Separator },
        new ToolbarItemModel() { Command = ToolbarCommand.FontColor },
        new ToolbarItemModel() { Command = ToolbarCommand.BackgroundColor },
        new ToolbarItemModel() { Command = ToolbarCommand.Separator },
        new ToolbarItemModel() { Command = ToolbarCommand.Formats },
        new ToolbarItemModel() { Command = ToolbarCommand.Alignments },
        new ToolbarItemModel() { Command = ToolbarCommand.Separator },
        new ToolbarItemModel() { Command = ToolbarCommand.LowerCase },
        new ToolbarItemModel() { Command = ToolbarCommand.UpperCase },
        new ToolbarItemModel() { Command = ToolbarCommand.SuperScript },
        new ToolbarItemModel() { Command = ToolbarCommand.SubScript },
        new ToolbarItemModel() { Command = ToolbarCommand.Separator },
        new ToolbarItemModel() { Command = ToolbarCommand.OrderedList },
        new ToolbarItemModel() { Command = ToolbarCommand.UnorderedList },
        new ToolbarItemModel() { Command = ToolbarCommand.Outdent },
        new ToolbarItemModel() { Command = ToolbarCommand.Indent },
        new ToolbarItemModel() { Command = ToolbarCommand.Separator },
        new ToolbarItemModel() { Command = ToolbarCommand.CreateLink },
        new ToolbarItemModel() { Command = ToolbarCommand.Image },
        new ToolbarItemModel() { Command = ToolbarCommand.CreateTable },
        new ToolbarItemModel() { Command = ToolbarCommand.Separator },
        new ToolbarItemModel() { Command = ToolbarCommand.ClearFormat },
        new ToolbarItemModel() { Command = ToolbarCommand.Print },
        new ToolbarItemModel() { Command = ToolbarCommand.SourceCode },
        new ToolbarItemModel() { Command = ToolbarCommand.FullScreen },
        new ToolbarItemModel() { Command = ToolbarCommand.Separator },
        new ToolbarItemModel() { Command = ToolbarCommand.Undo },
        new ToolbarItemModel() { Command = ToolbarCommand.Redo }
    };
}
Blazor Rich Text Editor with Toolbar

The Image inserts an image into Rich Text Editor content, and the Link links an external resources such as website URLs to the selected text in the Rich Text Editor’s content respectively.

The quick toolbar items can be configured for specific target elements such as images, links, and tables. The quick toolbar opens when clicking the target element, allowing customization of that element.

<SfRichTextEditor>
    <RichTextEditorToolbarSettings Items="@Tools" />
    <RichTextEditorQuickToolbarSettings Image="@Image" Link="@Link" />
    <p>Rich Text Editor allows to insert images from online source as well as local computer where you want to insert the image in your content.</p>
    <p><b>Get started Quick Toolbar to click on the image</b></p>
    <p>It is possible to add custom style on the selected image inside the Rich Text Editor through quick toolbar.</p>
    <img alt='Logo' style='width: 300px; height: 300px; transform: rotate(0deg);' src='https://cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/richtexteditor-resources/RTE-Portrait.png' />
</SfRichTextEditor>

@code {
    private List<ToolbarItemModel> Tools = new List<ToolbarItemModel>()
    {
        new ToolbarItemModel() { Command = ToolbarCommand.Bold },
        new ToolbarItemModel() { Command = ToolbarCommand.Italic },
        new ToolbarItemModel() { Command = ToolbarCommand.Underline },
        new ToolbarItemModel() { Command = ToolbarCommand.Separator },
        new ToolbarItemModel() { Command = ToolbarCommand.Formats },
        new ToolbarItemModel() { Command = ToolbarCommand.Alignments },
        new ToolbarItemModel() { Command = ToolbarCommand.Separator },
        new ToolbarItemModel() { Command = ToolbarCommand.CreateLink },
        new ToolbarItemModel() { Command = ToolbarCommand.Image },
        new ToolbarItemModel() { Command = ToolbarCommand.Separator },
        new ToolbarItemModel() { Command = ToolbarCommand.SourceCode },
        new ToolbarItemModel() { Command = ToolbarCommand.Separator },
        new ToolbarItemModel() { Command = ToolbarCommand.Undo },
        new ToolbarItemModel() { Command = ToolbarCommand.Redo }
    };
    private List<ImageToolbarItemModel> Image = new List<ImageToolbarItemModel>()
    {
        new ImageToolbarItemModel() { Command = ImageToolbarCommand.Replace },
        new ImageToolbarItemModel() { Command = ImageToolbarCommand.Align },
        new ImageToolbarItemModel() { Command = ImageToolbarCommand.Caption },
        new ImageToolbarItemModel() { Command = ImageToolbarCommand.Remove },
        new ImageToolbarItemModel() { Command = ImageToolbarCommand.OpenImageLink },
        new ImageToolbarItemModel() { Command = ImageToolbarCommand.HorizontalSeparator },
        new ImageToolbarItemModel() { Command = ImageToolbarCommand.EditImageLink },
        new ImageToolbarItemModel() { Command = ImageToolbarCommand.RemoveImageLink },
        new ImageToolbarItemModel() { Command = ImageToolbarCommand.Display },
        new ImageToolbarItemModel() { Command = ImageToolbarCommand.AltText },
        new ImageToolbarItemModel() { Command = ImageToolbarCommand.Dimension }
    };
    private List<LinkToolbarItemModel> Link = new List<LinkToolbarItemModel>()
    {
        new LinkToolbarItemModel() { Command = LinkToolbarCommand.Open },
        new LinkToolbarItemModel() { Command = LinkToolbarCommand.Edit },
        new LinkToolbarItemModel() { Command = LinkToolbarCommand.UnLink }
    };
}
Blazor Rich Text Editor with Image

Retrieve the formatted content

To retrieve the editor contents in HTML format, use the Value property of Rich Text Editor, and to fetch the editor content as plain text, use the GetText method of Rich Text Editor.

@using Syncfusion.Blazor.Buttons
@using Syncfusion.Blazor.RichTextEditor
@using Syncfusion.Blazor.Popups

<SfButton @onclick="@GetValue">Get Value</SfButton>
<SfButton @onclick="@GetText">Get Text</SfButton>

<br />
<SfDialog @ref="DialogObj" @bind-Visible="@Visibility" Content="@Content" Header="@Header" Target="#target" Height="200px"
          Width="400px" ShowCloseIcon="true">
    <DialogButtons>
        <DialogButton Content="Ok" IsPrimary="true" OnClick="@DlgButtonClick" />
    </DialogButtons>

</SfDialog>
<SfRichTextEditor @ref="RteObj" Value="@RteValue" />

@code {
    SfRichTextEditor RteObj;
    SfDialog DialogObj;
    private string Content;
    private bool Visibility = false;
    private string Header = "Rich Text Editor's Value";
    private string RteValue = @"<p>Rich Text Editor allows to insert images from online source as well as local computer where you want to insert the image in your content.</p><p><b>Get started Quick Toolbar to click on the image</b></p><p>It is possible to add custom style on the selected image inside the Rich Text Editor through quick toolbar.</p><img alt='Logo' style='width: 300px; height: 300px; transform: rotate(0deg);' src='https://cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/richtexteditor-resources/RTE-Portrait.png' />";
    private async Task GetValue()
    {
        this.Content = this.RteValue;
        await this.DialogObj.ShowAsync();
    }
    private async Task GetText()
    {
        this.Content = await this.RteObj.GetTextAsync();
        this.DialogObj.ShowAsync();
    }
    private async Task DlgButtonClick(object arg)
    {
        await this.DialogObj.HideAsync();
    }
}

Retrieve the number of characters

To retrieve the number of characters in the Rich Text Editor content, use the GetCharCount method.

@using Syncfusion.Blazor.Buttons
@using Syncfusion.Blazor.RichTextEditor
@using Syncfusion.Blazor.Popups

<SfButton @onclick="@GetCharCount">Get Char Count</SfButton>

<br />
<SfDialog @ref="DialogObj" @bind-Visible="@Visibility" Content="@Content" Header="@Header" Target="#target" Height="200px"
          Width="400px" ShowCloseIcon="true">
    <DialogButtons>
        <DialogButton Content="Ok" IsPrimary="true" OnClick="@DlgButtonClick" />
    </DialogButtons>

</SfDialog>
<SfRichTextEditor @ref="RteObj" />

@code {
    SfRichTextEditor RteObj;
    SfDialog DialogObj;
    private string Content;
    private bool Visibility = false;
    private string Header = "Rich Text Editor's Value";
    private string RteValue = @"<p>Rich Text Editor allows to insert images from online source as well as local computer where you want to insert the image in your content.</p><p><b>Get started Quick Toolbar to click on the image</b></p><p>It is possible to add custom style on the selected image inside the Rich Text Editor through quick toolbar.</p><img alt='Logo' style='width: 300px; height: 300px; transform: rotate(0deg);' src='https://cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/richtexteditor-resources/RTE-Portrait.png' />";
    private async Task GetCharCount()
    {
        double charCount = await this.RteObj.GetCharCountAsync();
        this.Content = charCount.ToString(); // Convert double to string
        await this.DialogObj.ShowAsync();
    }
    private async Task DlgButtonClick(object arg)
    {
        await this.DialogObj.HideAsync();
    }
}

See also